Music >> Artists >> Brazilian
Born:
October 17, 1922 in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

Genre:
Brazilian

Years Active:
'50s, '60s, '70s, '80s, '90s, '00s






Luiz Bonfá

Biography

Although overshadowed by the towering figure of Antonio Carlos Jobim and to a lesser extent by João Gilberto, Luiz Bonfá was right there at the birth of bossa nova as well. In fact, at least two of his songs, the haunting "Manha de Carnaval" and equally evocative "Samba de Orpheus" swept the world at least three years before Jobim's songs began to make a global impact, paving the way for the first Brazilian wave. In addition, Bonfá cultivated a delicate, precise classical guitar style, though more attuned to the traditional samba rhythm than the Gilberto/Jobim bossa nova lilt. Born near the bay of Guanabara in Rio — his father was an Italian immigrant — Bonfá took up the guitar at eleven and studied classical guitar with the Uruguayan master Isaias Savio. He began to work Rio's clubs as a singer with the Quitandinha Serenaders, and by 1946, he was appearing on Brazil's Radio Nacional. By 1957, Bonfa was beginning to split his time between New York City and Rio, touring the U.S. with singer Mary Martin, as well as writing and recording Brazilian film scores. The turning point in his career came in 1959 when film director Marcel Camus asked Bonfá to contribute some songs to his film version of the play Orfeo do Carnaval (to be renamed Black Orpheus on the screen). The director originally rejected "Manha de Carnaval" as the film's main theme, but after coming up with what he felt was an inferior second effort, Bonfá fought for his first tune and got his way, and "Manha de Carnaval" became a global pop/jazz/folk standard. In the late '50s and '60s, Bonfá began recording several albums for the American market on EMI Odeon (Capitol), Dot, Atlantic, Cook, Philips, Epic, and Verve, and he and his songs appeared prominently on the Jazz Samba Encore album with Jobim and Stan Getz. His songwriting skills were in demand in the most unpredictable places; for example, he wrote the schmaltzy "Almost in Love" for Elvis Presley (included in the forgettable 1968 film Live a Little, Love a Little). Bonfá's profile in America virtually disappeared after the '60s, although he continued to tour and write, eventually cutting over 50 albums. But he resurfaced in U.S. CD shops after a 15-year gap in 1989 with Non-Stop to Brazil for Chesky, followed by the ravishing The Bonfá Magic in 1991 (released domestically on Milestone) and 1993's Moods on GSP. Also, the original soundtrack for Black Orpheus is available on a Verve CD, a firsthand snapshot of Bonfá and Jobim lighting the fuse for the world-wide Brazilian music explosion. On January 12, 2001, Luiz Bonfá died of cancer in Rio de Janeiro. ~ Richard S. Ginell, Rovi. Although overshadowed by the towering figure of Antonio Carlos Jobim and to a lesser extent by João Gilberto, Luiz Bonfá was right there at the birth of bossa nova as well. In fact, at least two of his songs, the haunting "Manha de Carnaval" and equally evocative "Samba de Orpheus" swept the world at least three years before Jobim's songs began to make a global impact, paving the way for the first Brazilian wave. In addition, Bonfá cultivated a delicate, precise classical guitar style, though more attuned to the traditional samba rhythm than the Gilberto/Jobim bossa nova lilt. Born near the bay of Guanabara in Rio — his father was an Italian immigrant — Bonfá took up the guitar at eleven and studied classical guitar with the Uruguayan master Isaias Savio. He began to work Rio's clubs as a singer with the Quitandinha Serenaders, and by 1946, he was appearing on Brazil's Radio Nacional. By 1957, Bonfa was beginning to split his time between New York City and Rio, touring the U.S. with singer Mary Martin, as well as writing and recording Brazilian film scores. The turning point in his career came in 1959 when film director Marcel Camus asked Bonfá to contribute some songs to his film version of the play Orfeo do Carnaval (to be renamed Black Orpheus on the screen). The director originally rejected "Manha de Carnaval" as the film's main theme, but after coming up with what he felt was an inferior second effort, Bonfá fought for his first tune and got his way, and "Manha de Carnaval" became a global pop/jazz/folk standard. In the late '50s and '60s, Bonfá began recording several albums for the American market on EMI Odeon (Capitol), Dot, Atlantic, Cook, Philips, Epic, and Verve, and he and his songs appeared prominently on the Jazz Samba Encore album with Jobim and Stan Getz. His songwriting skills were in demand in the most unpredictable places; for example, he wrote the schmaltzy "Almost in Love" for Elvis Presley (included in the forgettable 1968 film Live a Little, Love a Little). Bonfá's profile in America virtually disappeared after the '60s, although he continued to tour and write, eventually cutting over 50 albums. But he resurfaced in U.S. CD shops after a 15-year gap in 1989 with Non-Stop to Brazil for Chesky, followed by the ravishing The Bonfá Magic in 1991 (released domestically on Milestone) and 1993's Moods on GSP. Also, the original soundtrack for Black Orpheus is available on a Verve CD, a firsthand snapshot of Bonfá and Jobim lighting the fuse for the world-wide Brazilian music explosion. On January 12, 2001, Luiz Bonfá died of cancer in Rio de Janeiro. ~ Richard S. Ginell, Rovi

Top Albums

Solo in Rio 1959, Luiz Bonfá
1. Solo in Rio ..
Jazz Samba Encore!, Stan Getz
2. Jazz Samba E..
Le Roi de la Bossa Nova (The King of Bossa Nova), Luiz Bonfá
3. Le Roi de la..
Luiz Bonfa Plays and Sings Bossa Nova, Luiz Bonfá
4. Luiz Bonfa P..
Braziliana, Maria Helena Toledo
5. Braziliana
Bonfa Burrows Brazil, Luiz Bonfá
6. Bonfa Burrow..
Amor! - The Fabulous Guitar of Luiz Bonfa, Luiz Bonfá
7. Amor! - The ..
The Bonfá Magic, Luiz Bonfá
8. The Bonfá M..
The Brazilian Scene, Luiz Bonfá
9. The Brazilia..
Jacaranda, Luiz Bonfá
10. Jacaranda
The Music of Brazil / the Guitar of Luiz Bonfá, Vol. 2 / Recordings 1957-1958, Luiz Bonfá
11. The Music of..
Composer of Black Orpheus Plays and Sings Bossa Nova, Luiz Bonfá
12. Composer of ..
The Music of Brazil / the Guitar of Luiz Bonfá, Volume 1 / Recordings 1957 - 1958, Luiz Bonfá
13. The Music of..
O Violão e o Samba, Luiz Bonfá
14. O Violão e ..
Don't Bother - Just a Summer Romance (feat. Antonio Carlos Jobim, Charlie Byrd, Luiz Bonfá & Maria Toledo), Stan Getz
15. Don't Bother..
Anthologie 1939-1961, André Dassary
16. Anthologie 1..
Silêncio do Amor, Luiz Bonfá
17. Silêncio do..

Top Songs

NameAlbumTimePrice
1.
Sambalero (feat. Maria Helena Toledo..Verve: The Sound of America..2:11$1.29
2.
Samba De OrfeuOrfeu Negro (Original Film ..2:13$0.99
3.
Domingo a NoiteSilêncio do Amor2:02$0.99
4.
TristezaSilêncio do Amor3:04$0.99
5.
Ilha de CoralSilêncio do Amor3:15$0.99
6.
Manha De Carnaval, Pt. 3 (From "..Jazz on Film (The New Wave)..3:04$0.99
7.
Manha De Carnaval, Pt. 2 (From "..Jazz on Film (The New Wave)..3:00$0.99
8.
Samba De Orfeo (From "Black Orph..Jazz on Film (The New Wave)..2:00$0.99
9.
That Old Black MagicBest of Afro Brazilian Jazz2:22$0.99
10.
Sambalero (feat. Maria Helena Toledo..Best of Bossa Nova2:08$0.99
11.
Carnival (A Day In the Life of a Foo..Complete 1950's Masters2:26$0.99
12.
GarotoBrazilian Lounge - 70 Class..1:59$0.99
13.
Manha De CarnavalBrazilian Lounge - 70 Class..3:22$0.99
14.
CopacabanaO Violão e o Samba2:03$0.99
15.
Saudade da BahiaO Violão e o Samba2:30$0.99
16.
Liberdade DemaisO Violão e o Samba1:56$0.99
17.
MurmúrioO Violão e o Samba2:31$0.99
18.
Voce Chegou SorrindoO Violão e o Samba2:26$0.99
19.
PastorinhasO Violão e o Samba2:39$0.99
20.
Lamento No MorroO Violão e o Samba2:09$0.99
21.
Meu Nome e NinguémO Violão e o Samba1:44$0.99
22.
Nossos MomentosO Violão e o Samba2:34$0.99
23.
InquietaçãoO Violão e o Samba2:26$0.99
24.
La chanson d’Orphée "Mahna de..Anthologie 1939-19613:10$0.99
25.
FelicidadeBossa Nova At Carnegie Hall2:55$0.99

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